Friday, January 31, 2020
Hezbollah Essay Example for Free
Hezbollah Essay Hezbollah, Arabic for ââ¬Å"Party of Godâ⬠, is also known as Islamic Jihad for the Liberation of Palestine, the Organization of the Oppressed on Earth and as the Revolutionary Justice Organization (Global Security, p. 1). Hezbollah (also Hizbullah and Hizballah) is a Lebanese social, political and paramilitary organization founded in 1982. Hezbollahââ¬â¢s historical and political background was the Israeli Defense Forceââ¬â¢s presence in Lebanon (1982-2000), the Lebanese Civil War (1979-1990) and the plight of Arab Palestinians, many of whom had fled to Lebanon, where their presence ââ¬Å"changed the historical balance between Muslims and Christiansâ⬠(Bennett, 2005, p. 214). In the war, Lebanonââ¬â¢s various religious communities vied for power and Hezbollah was established as by Shiââ¬â¢a to strengthen their traditionally weak political position, with help from Iran and Syria. Committed to making Lebanon an Islamic state, to the liberation of Israeli occupied territory (which it claims means dismantling the Israeli state) Hezbollah was named a terrorist organization by the USA in 1994. One scholar describes the organization, which has seats in Parliament and in the Cabinet, runs a large social welfare program, as ââ¬Å"a moderate, mainstream political partyâ⬠(Harik, 2007, p. xiv). Harik says that Hezbollah ââ¬Å"is considered a legitimate resistance force all over the Arab and Muslim worldsâ⬠(p. 7).à Azani discusses Hezbollah as a ââ¬Å"social protest movementâ⬠(2009, p. 1). This raises the question whether the US is correct to label Hezbollah a ââ¬Å"terror organizationâ⬠and why it does so?à Harik says that no one has ever proved that Hezbollah has ever attacked a civilian (p. xiv) or that it was responsible for attacks on US personnel (p. 193). In responding to these questions, what follows examines the history of the organizations, its aims, programs and activities and why the US regards it as a terrorist organization. The Shiââ¬â¢a in Lebanon Modern Lebanon was created after World War I, when the Great Powers defeated the Ottoman Empire and divided the Middle East among themselves as League of Nations mandates. These newly created states were to be given independence when they were considered ready for self-determination. The Lebanon became a French mandate. Lebanon was religiously diverse, with Christians in a small majority, followed by Sunni Muslims, followed by the Shiââ¬â¢a. Under four centuries of Ottoman rule, the Shiââ¬â¢a were suspected being Iranââ¬â¢s fifth column. Consequently, the community was ââ¬Å"impoverished and underdevelopedâ⬠(Norton, 2009, p. 12). Under the French, an attempt was made to share power between the main communities. The Marionite were given the Presidency, the Sunni the office of Prime Minister, which left the Shiââ¬â¢a with the Speakership, a ââ¬Å"position with far weaker constitutional powersâ⬠(Norton, p. 12). This was based on the 1932 census, which, says Norton, was ââ¬Å"the last official census ever conducted in Lebanonâ⬠(p. 12). This arrangement continued after independence in 1943. The Shiââ¬â¢a community in Beirut was very small; most lived in the south and in the Beqaa valley. Azani says that the ââ¬Å"political awakeningâ⬠of the Shiââ¬â¢a began in the 1960s and 1970s, led by Imam Musa al-Sadr, ââ¬Å"a Shiite cleric with the characteristics of a religious and political leader.â⬠Born in Iran to a Lebanse family he studied at the great centers of Shiââ¬â¢a learning (p. 48). From 1959, al-Sadr was Mufti of Tyre and ââ¬Å"in less than two decades he succeeded, with strenuous activity, charisma and high rhetorical ability, in organizing the Shiââ¬â¢a community, characterized for hundreds of years by passivity and isolationalism, and in mobilizing it into collective activity for the realization of social and political goalsâ⬠(pp. 48-49). The influx of Palestinian refugees into South Lebanon upset the traditional power of the Shiââ¬â¢a elite in the region. The increasing politicization of Shiââ¬â¢a leaders in Iran impacted their role in Lebanon. From the 1970s, the number and influence of clerics increased, with al-Sadr and the future founder of Hezbollah, Sheikh Muhammad Hussein Fadlallah, leading a movement that wanted to bring about an Islamic revolution in Lebanon, following the Iranian revolution of 1979. The Lebanese Civil War and the founding of Hezbollah On the one hand, the Shiââ¬â¢a in Lebanon were finding their political voice, encouraged by co-religionists in Iran. On the other hand, the security situation in Lebanon was deteriorating. The tradition of good relations between communities was breaking down with Christians being depicted as pro-Israeli, while Muslims were aligned with the Palestinian cause. April 13, 1973 a Christian paramilitary group ambushed a Palestinian bus in retaliation for the killing of a Christian earlier that day (Bennett, 2005, pp. 213-5). Fighting began between different communities, Sunni, Christian, Druze and Shiââ¬â¢a. In 1976, unable to stop the fighting the President asked the Syrians and other Arab leaders to ââ¬Å"end the war.â⬠Bennett remarks that as a result of the civil war, the word ââ¬Å"Shiaâ⬠entered the Western vocabulary (p. 215). The revolution in Iran would reinforce the wordââ¬â¢s presence in the media. It was in the context of the civil war that Hezbollah was founded. The Palestinian Liberation Army was raiding Israel from across the border. Al-Sdar mysteriously disappeared in August 1978 (Norton, 2009, p. 29). This led to Israel invading Lebanon in June 1982, and to Hezbollahââ¬â¢s formation. From the start, committed to liberating Palestine, Hezbollah also raided across the border. However, its immediate aim was to end Israelââ¬â¢s presence in Lebanon. Between spring 1983 and the summer of 1985, Hezbollah ââ¬Å"launched an unprecedented wave of suicide bombings which included an attack on the US Embassy and US Marine branches in Beirut in October 1983 and the US Embassy annex in Beirut in September, 1984â⬠followed by the taking of Western hostages, according to Global Security (p. 1). Hezbullahââ¬â¢s Aims and Structure The organizationââ¬â¢s Consultative Council has 12 senior scholars at its head and a Directing Council under its Secretary-General.. The organizationââ¬â¢s charter sets out three objectives: 1. to expel the Americans, the French and their allies definitely from Lebanon, putting an end to any colonial entity. 2. to submit the Phalanges [Christian militia] to a just power and bring them all to justice for the crimes they have committed against Muslims and Christians. 3. to permit all the sons of [Lebanese] people to determine their future and to choose in all liberty the form of government they desire. [Hezbollah] call[s] upon them all to pick the option of an Islamic government, which alone is capable of guaranteeing justice and liberty for all. Only an Islamic regime can stop any further attempts at imperialist infiltration (Richardson, 2006, pp. 83-4). Hezbollah and Israel From 1978, a UN force was deployed in Lebanon to oversee the withdrawal of Israeli forces under Security Council Resolution 425. However, it was not until 2000 that Israeli troops were completely withdrawn. Until then, Hezbollah carried out attacks on Israelis targets. After the withdrawal, Israeli continued to launch missile strikes and raids into Lebanon and Hezbullah ââ¬Å"in retaliation, launched rocket attacks in Northern Israel on an almost regular basisâ⬠(Bajpai, 2006, p. 594). According to Global Security, Hezbollah ââ¬Å"operates against Israel in four main wayâ⬠: 1. brimging terrorists and collaborators through the border crossings usinf foreign documents. 2. setting up a terrorist organization inside Israel and Judea, Samaria and the Gaza strip. 3. cross-border operations ââ¬â smuggling weapons and terrorists 4. financial support for Palestinian organixzations and groups. Others do not use the word ââ¬Å"terroristâ⬠but represent Hezbullahââ¬â¢s activities as legitimate resistance to Israel, which has defied UN Resolutions to withdraw from all occupied territory. Bajpai writes, ââ¬Å"even after its formal withdrawal from Southern Lebanon in 2000, Israel engaged in frequent military incursionsâ⬠(p. 594). In 2004, the UN called for the disbanding and disarming of all Lebanese militia (Resolution 1559). However, in the elections of 2005, Hizbollah won 14 seats (out of 128), and was awarded 2 cabinet posts. By 2008, Hizbollah had eleven out of thirty cabinet seats (Council on Foreign Relations, p. 1). In the 2009 election, it lost a seat but still received 10 seats in the 30 members Cabinet. Hartik says that Christians have supported Hezbollah, which makes it harder for ââ¬Å"its enemies to float the fundamentalist stereotype of a raging gang of religious fanatics whose main aim was to put enemies of the faith to the swordâ⬠(p. 79). Other Christians are outspoken in criticizing Hezbollah as the stooge of Syria and Iran and as setting itself up as a state within the state (Azani, p. 231). As well as carrying out military or terrorist action, depending on the commentatorââ¬â¢s perspective, it spends millions on welfare and education work, funded by Iran. In 2006, Hezbollahââ¬â¢s operatives crossed the Israeli border and captured two IDF soldiers. This came a month after Palestinian operatives had captured an Israeli soldier (Global Security, p. 1). In response, a 34-day war followed during which Israel launched air strikes, killing ââ¬Å"56 citizens including 37 childrenâ⬠(Bajpai, 594). As a result of this war and Hezbollahââ¬â¢s resistance, its popularity within the Muslim world increased. The war ended with a UN brokered cease-fire and another Resolution calling for the disarming of all militia. Hezbullah did succeed in preventing a full-scale invasion. The Global Security report on Hezbollah states that in addition to funding from Iran and help from Syria, the organizatuon engaged in fund-raising around the world (p. 2). The report makes no mention of its extensive social program but the Council on Foreign Relations however describes it as a ââ¬Å"major provider of social servicesâ⬠(Council on Foreign Relations, p 1.) Acts Attributed to Hezbullah In addition to the acts mentioned above, according to CFR, Hezbollah lists the 1985 hijacking of TWA flight 847 and the attacks in Argentine on the Israeli Embassy (1992) and on a Jewish community center (1994). Azani refers to links with other organizations across the globe. He lists an attempt to destroy US ships in Singapore in 1995 and arrests of members in 1997 for planning an attack in a US Embassy. The 9/11 Report said that Al-Qaeda operatives train at Hezbollah camps (p. 203). He refers to other arrests made in 1999 and in 2001 when plans to attack targets in South and North America were foiled.à He says that the global network is spread across forty countries and every continent, including Europe where activists have also been arrested. In Germany, two charities funding the organization were shut down (p. 205).à However, Hartik points out that while Western attention focuses on its ââ¬Å"guerilla activitiesâ⬠in the Lebanon it is social welfare activities that attract support, making it in her view a ââ¬Å"mainstreamâ⬠organization. It has achieved more in this field, she says, than any other party (p. 81). On the other hand, it has refused to disarm. After 2001 and the terrorist attack on the Twin Towers in NY, the US has repeatedly asked Lebanon to shut Hezbollah down and to close bank accounts. Lebanon has refused to do this, claiming that Hezbollah is not a terrorist organization, which Syria also denies. Syria is one of four countries considered ââ¬Å"state sponsors of terrorâ⬠by the US State Department. In April 2010, reports began circulating that Syria had given SCUD missiles to Hezbollah. Syria denies this.
Thursday, January 23, 2020
The Success of Stephen King as a Screenwriter Essay -- Stand by Me Ste
The Success of Stephen King as a Screenwriter Movies are becoming more and more popular with new special effects and stories that are intriguing and gripping. Movies now have lasting effects on viewers, since the stories are becoming more involved and more in depth. Screenwriters are constantly trying to create better screenplays to have made into motion pictures, yet there are thousands, if not millions, of screenwriters out there trying to earn a wage. The Writerââ¬â¢s Guild of America reports that in one year an average of 40,000 screenplays will be submitted and out of those only 120 will be made into motion pictures. (Field 5) Stephen King, who has no affiliation to being a screenwriter, has written numerous novels that almost everyone knows without them having ever read one word. Stephen King has a way of writing that appeals to both readers and film lovers. King who is an author of books has beaten out millions of screenwriters in the movie business. What is funny is that King himself does not expect a movie adaptation when he writes his stories. Stephen Kingââ¬â¢s writing style is the main reason why Kingââ¬â¢s novels are almost always found on the big screen. King purposely uses images in his novels that tell stories themselves. These images help enhance the story as the reader reads Kingââ¬â¢s work. These images are ones made by the reader and are limited to just the images we see on screen. Of course some of the better King movies do have wonderful imagery that can be associated with the same image the reader would have made in his mind. One popular movie that was based on Kingââ¬â¢s work is Stand by Me, which has terrific examples of this imagery. Stand by Me is based on Kingââ¬â¢s novella ââ¬Å"The Bodyâ⬠which can be found in Different Seasons. ââ¬Å"The Bodyâ⬠is a coming of age story about a boy named Gordie Lachance. Gordie is faced with the death of his brother, but is confused about his feelings. He knows he should be mourning for him, but he does not seem to have any remorseful feelings towards his brother. The story is about Gordie and 3 of his close friends on a journey through the woods to find a dead body. Throughout their journey they face all types of obstacles and go through a series of ups and downs. In the end they find the body and face a climatic altercation with the neighborhood gang. The four boys end up scaring the gang away and go home wi... ...y of Kingââ¬â¢s stories it is good to stop and actually take in the image that King is describing to us. The image that he gives us isnââ¬â¢t just for graphic purposes but actually to enlighten the story. A lot of symbolism can be found in the images King chooses, as explained above. King has a directorââ¬â¢s mindset and uses images that a good director would use. Itââ¬â¢s up to the reader to take these images and learn and analyze them to fill gaps in the story. A story can become much more complete when looking at a picture rather than reading in between the lines. Works Cited Bare Bones: Conversations on Terror with Stephen King, ed. Tim Underwood and Chuck Miller (New York, NY: Carroll & Graff Publishers, 1992) 282. Bergmooser, Mark. ââ¬Å"The Outsiderââ¬â¢s guide to selling to Hollywood.â⬠Writerââ¬â¢s Digest Vol. 78 (1998): 34. Field, Syd. Selling a Screenplay: The Screenwriterââ¬â¢s Guide to Hollywood. New York, NY: Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group, Inc., 1989. King, Stephen. ââ¬Å"The Body.â⬠Different Seasons. New York: Penguin Books USA, 1982. 293-436. Mayer, Geoff. ââ¬Å"Stand By Me,â⬠Metro (9/1/1992): 56-59. Wukovits, John F. Stephen King. San Diego, CA: Lucent Books, Inc., 1999.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Life Transitions Counseling Essay
A detailed and very interesting research about the problems of classifying, analyzing and coping with life transitions in our life, was written by Lawrence Brammer, Ph.D., who is Professor Emeritus of Counselor Education at the University of Washington in Seattle. This work was published by the Educational Resource Information Center. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã In his research L. Brammer introduces the concept of life transitions and presents the most common types of such transitions. After that he addresses to three theoretical models of life transitions, which are supported by tips on counseling them. And in the end of the article the author presents some attitudes and skills necessary for successful coping with changes and life transitions. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã The author defines transition as a sudden and fundamental life change, which brings certain disconnection with the past. He classifies the transitions as positive and negative (painful and tragic) in respect to human reaction, as voluntary and involuntary by human factor of the cause, and as on-time and off-time transitions by expectations. Also, he defines developmental, social and political changes among the transitions. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã According to this research, there are three ways of human perception of life transitions. These approaches are based on the developments of other specialists in this field. The first approach was suggested by Bridges (1980), who offered using metaphors from classic literature when describing life transitions. Ã Counseling approach in such case can be focused on encouraging people to look for some meaningful metaphors when managing with their life transitions. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã The second concept is called Social Interaction Model, which was created by Schlossberg (1984). This specialist offers to consider social and personal characteristics of an individual when coping with life transitions, like age, maturity, sensibility to stresses, etc. According to this model, the counseling approach will concentrate on analyzing the impact of transition on the person and looking for the inner and outer resources, which would help the person to cope with the situation. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã The third model is called Predictable Overlapping Stages, which was created by the author himself, using the works of Kubler-Ross, Parkes and Hopson. This model presents the development of human perception of hard life transitions, like sudden death of a close person, etc. The author states that there are some stages, which any person experiences when coping with a hard life transition. Firstly, there are initial feelings of confusion, discomfort and shock, followed by the stages of denial and fantasy, then very long process of mood stabilization comes, which is accompanied with depressions, mood disorders, and then one or another level or recovery comes. Counseling in this case is also focused on determination, on which stage the person is now. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã In the end of the research there are some concepts about coping attitude and skills, which are mostly based on the developments in psychological literature. The author states that coping with life transitions is self-initiated problem solving, which requires development of proper and satisfactory coping resource. Also, the author offers some directions, which can be effective for creating the concept of recovery when coping with life transitions. Those are: creating support networks, cognitive reframing, analyzing personal stress responses, etc. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã This research is very constructive and useful; it reveals some interesting theoretical information about view on life transitions and the ways of coping with them. The author suggests studying the problem more thoroughly, and in the conclusion he directs the readers into the most important field of studying life transitions: learning more about particular human personalities, about ourselves and our surrounding. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Maybe the only disadvantage of this research is the absence of more practical information on coping with life transitions. Other numerous researches introduce mental (acknowledging the problem, looking for some positive sides, fighting with anxiety and depressions, etc.) and physical (doing exercises, interacting with other people, paying attention on nutrition, etc) tips, which can be very helpful in our daily activity when managing with transitions. Besides, the majority of life transitions is connected with stresses, so coping with life transitions frequently becomes coping with stress. It is also important point, which had to receive more attention from the author of this research. But in any way, the work of Laurence Brammer is very useful, especially for students and specialists, who are interested in studying the perception of life transitions and stresses by human psychology. Bibliography: Ã ·Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Brammer, L. M. (2001). Coping with Life Transitions. Educational Resourse Information Center. ERIC Digest. ED350527. Retrieved December 1, 2005, from . Ã Ã
Monday, January 6, 2020
Ethical Issue In Information Systems Essay - 898 Words
When the internet was considered a global information system in 1995 millions of Americans participated in virtual communication. People began to communicate with each other and personal information began to be placed online by the stroke of the fingertips to their own computer. So the question is the privacy of individuals trusted online? Can people snoop around and see personal information? Of course people can if guidelines are not set in place to protect them. Public and private information can be complex when some individual(s) do not expect their communication to be read outside of their online community. What will be discussed are some ethical responsibilities that need to take place in the United States. Respecting theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦So with all these new technologies implemented into the network there is no way people can think there information is fully protected? In my opinion, I believe terrorist attacks is just a front for the United States government to spy on the people. As of today, the United States government is getting hit hard on this issue of invading average citizenââ¬â¢s phone conversations and tapping into other countries privacy. According to (CBS News, 2013), Germany and France want the United States to sign a no spying deal. I always felt like I could not trust the U.S. government years ago and now events are coming to light in this country where United States citizens can see from a broader scene. Another bill which was passed by Congress is the United States Patriot Act. This Act features a three-tiered system, erected for the dual purpose protecting the confidentiality of private telephone, face-to-face, and computer communications. One of the procedures the act permits is the authority to intercept communications to and from a trespasser within a computer system (with permission of the systemââ¬â¢s owner) (DARPAs Information Awareness Office., 2003). This procedure alone leaves too much room for the government to snoop into people business and I believe this is one of the procedures that got United States government the mess they are in now withShow MoreRelatedEthical and Social Issues in Information Systems20165 Words à |à 81 PagesChapter 4 Ethical and Social Issues in Information Systems LEARNING OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter, you will be able to: 1. Analyze the relationships among ethical, social, and political issues that are raised by information systems. 2. Identify the main moral dimensions of an information society and specific principles for conduct that can be used to guide ethical decisions. 3. Evaluate the impact of contemporary information systems and the Internet on the protection of individualRead MoreEthical issues and the use of Personally Identifiable Information in computer systems, applications, and the internet2169 Words à |à 9 Pagesï » ¿ Ethical issues and the use of Personally Identifiable Information in computer systems, applications, and the internet. Professor Strayer University - CIS 324 This paper will look at the ethical issues and use of Personally Identifiable Information, commonly known as PII, in computer systems, applications, and the internet. We will discuss what PII is and how it is used. There will be information on why Personally Identifiable Information is used and what can happenRead MoreEthical Issues Involving Information Accounting1193 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction Ethical issues involving information accounting is a part of doing business and a large part of personal human ethics. Accounting ethics refer to codes or moral systems used to determine right and wrong in accounting. Accountants have a challenge with the arrival of information technology to observe business ethics in the field of accounting. Technology needs to be appreciated and used by accountants in the most important ways to improve efficiency, regulatory compliance, enhanceRead MoreInformation And Communication Technologies ( Icts )909 Words à |à 4 Pagesmonitoring system is a vital part of telemedicine and free soft ware in the current world machines like one above makes the monitoring of the patient easy to an extent that every potential danger is clearly understood before it causes any problem to the patient. The monitoring systems like infant warmer makes alarms when temperature rises or falls, Numerous risk points contribute to alarm- and monitoring-related adverse events, including alarm fatigue, com-munication breakdowns, training issues, and equipmentRead MoreEthical Hacking1028 Words à |à 5 Pageson complex computer based system. With the increasingly use of computer and explosive growth of the Internet has brought many good things: electronic commerce, online banking, e-mail, video conferencing etc. The improvement of systems security to prevent criminal hacker has become an important concern to society. There are many ways to protect those information systems; it seems that the Ethical Hacking is a better way. Therefore, whether to teach or not teach the Ethical Hacking as a course in TertiaryRead MoreTechnology Applications For Nursing Care995 Words à |à 4 PagesSpecialty 4 2.2 Use of Computers a Necessity in Health Care 5 2.3 The Open Source Soft Ware In Nursing 5 2.4 Physiologic Monitoring System 5 2.5 The Significance of Technology Applications to Nursing Care. 5 2.6 Electronic Health Record 6 2.7 Future Uses of Telehealth 6 2.8 Legal and Ethical Aspects 6 2.9 Ethical, and Professional Issues In Information Security 6 2.10 Ethical Applications in Informatics 7 3.0 Critical Evaluation: 7 3.1 PERSONAL LIFE: 7 3.1.1 Nursing Informatics as a Specialty 7 3.1.2Read MoreEthical Considerations of Health Information Management1711 Words à |à 7 Pages Ethical considerations of health information management Health information management Introduction For better internalization of ethical considerations of health information management, it is vital to comprehend how medical institutions perceive their interpretation of health information. It is also essential to intercede how these institutions practice managerial ethics towards the notion. Information is a representation of data in a manner, which is in the form of symbols (Meadow et alRead MoreEthical Ethics And Ethical Hacking968 Words à |à 4 Pagesdevelopments and issues that have arisen in regards to the internet. One development and issue is ethical hacking. To understand ethical hacking one must be able to define what it means to be a hacker. ââ¬Å"A hacker is an individual who intends to gain unauthorized access to a computer systemâ⬠(Laudon Traver, 2015). Oxford Dictionaries defines an ethical hacker as ââ¬Å"a person who hacks into a computer network in order to test or evaluate its security, rather than with malicious or criminal intentâ⬠(Ethical Hack erRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Nurses1082 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction The code of ethics for nurses provides a framework on ethical principles that nurses are supposed to follow while providing patient care. Under this code, nurses are not allowed to pry into information on patients not directly under their care, and they could not share any patient information to individuals who are not privileged to know such information. (American Nurses Association, 2015). Ethical issues related to electronic health records (EHRs) are extremely beneficial toRead MoreCyber Security And The Internet Essay1696 Words à |à 7 Pagesto be coordinated through an information system protocols. The information system is the management of the information data base of an organization or an institution. Information is assumed to be a significant asset, organisations strive to gather, retain and protect their valuable intellectual property to place them in a prominent business platform over their competitors. The proficiency and efficacy of the cyberspace in its application in accounting, finance, system designs, manufacturing etc.,
Sunday, December 29, 2019
Should A Simple Trip At The Grocery Store Require...
Should a simple trip to the grocery store require investigative journalism? Big soda brands like Coca-Cola, Pepsi, and Dr. Pepper seem to think so, as finding out what goes on behind closed doors -- and inside sealed bottles -- takes research, not to mention awareness of the fact that the soda industry is even doing anything wrong. The companies behind these products are just that -- companies. Profits and income are of the utmost importance to them. They will do anything to maintain their massive hold on the consumers of America. Soft drinks are unhealthy products which lead to a myriad of health problems, and the companies behind these sugary drinks often act in unethical ways, solely to influence consumers and increase their profits. Big name brands such as Coca-Cola, Pepsi, and Dr. Pepper have both the means and the motivation to skew evidence and conceal facts, all in the name of maintaining their empires. When a ââ¬Å"threatâ⬠to that empire emerged, for example, a recent proposed tax on soft drink beverages, the industry rose up collectively in order to oppose the tax.defeat it. This included sizable donations to key politicians, arguably a factor as to why the tax was indeed denied (Sanger-Katz, 1). This blatant usage of coercion highlights the way in which the soda industry wields its power and money to influence politics and get its way. Additionally, Coca-Cola, one of the biggest soft drink beverage brands in the world, paid dietitians and fitness experts to suggestShow MoreRelatedAn Evaluation of an on-Farm Food Safety Program for Ontario Greenhouse Vegetable Producers; a Global Blueprint for Fruit and Vegetable Producers51659 Words à |à 207 Pagescreate a template to be used in similar extensi on activities. Acknowledgements For the past four years of my life, food safety conversations followed me wherever I go. I ve discussed it at the dinner table with family at Thanksgiving; on a road trip to Atlantic City with friends; at a bar following a pick-up hockey game; and even on the golf course. Produce-related outbreaks; BSE; how to cook a turkey; GE food production policy; and how often Emeril washes his hands have all come up. This is
Saturday, December 21, 2019
Warren Buffetts Success And Failures - 1729 Words
Known as the ââ¬Å"Oracle of Omaha,â⬠Warren Buffettââ¬â¢s name is synonymous with money and success. One may not know exactly how Warren Buffett has made his fortune, but his name is easily recognizable. If nothing else is known about Warren Buffett, it should be known that he has promised 99% of his wealth to charity after he passes. Who wouldnââ¬â¢t be inspired by that? His current net worth, as of April 2016, is estimated to be nearly $67 billion, and was named the richest person in the world in 2008, overtaking Bill Gates who held the title for thirteen consecutive years. He started working at age 11 selling newspapers, and is still going strong at 85 with no intention of retiring. The extraordinary entrepreneur has made his legacy through a multitude of both successes and failures. There is much to learn from him, and luckily for us, he dishes out advice willingly. He is in great demand as a speaker on leadership, and has written extensively on his successes and fai lures in business. Throughout his career, Buffett has bought, held, and sold companies in a variety of industries. Warren Buffett, born August 30th, 1930 in Omaha, Nebraska, is considered to be the most successful investor in the world and is consistently ranked among the worldââ¬â¢s wealthiest people. However, one of the things he is most known for is his frugality. He lives on a salary of $100,000 a year and still maintains his position as president, chairman, and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, even at age 85. BerkshireShow MoreRelatedThe World Of Stock Investing Essay1514 Words à |à 7 Pages(Harper). One man, Warren Buffet, led to the rapid growth of value investing due to both his exceptional success and extreme transparency. This combination of success and transparency has given those interested in investing in the stock market a clear, yet successful path forward. His influence on investors, as well as the stock market itself, can be seen through the swift advancement of ââ¬ËBuffettologyââ¬â¢, the study of Warren Buffettââ¬â¢s investing strategies, as well as the ââ¬ËWarren Bu ffett Effectââ¬â¢, anRead MoreWarren Buffet: Junk Bonds of the 1980s and His Analysis on Investment Bankers1556 Words à |à 7 PagesDiscuss Buffettââ¬â¢s analysis of the junk bond failures of the 1980s.What is Buffettââ¬â¢s view of the role to be played by investment bankers? | In regards to investing in stocks, bonds, currencies, or other investment products, it has always been a normal emotion to be happy when a stock price rose and upset when a stock price fell. Yet for Warren Buffet and his team at Berkshire they welcome these declining prices because of the opportunities it brings. According to Warren Buffet, a true investorRead MoreThe Nine Leadership Styles The Following Styles1195 Words à |à 5 PagesLaissez-faire) management style. Although, under the right circumstances the Free Rein method proves to be effective, while on the other hand, it is a philosophy that could easily be interpreted as I demanding and perhaps difficult to quickly achieve success. Leadership expert, James McGregor Burns, defined Transformational Leadership as a process where leaders and their followers raise one another to higher levels of morality and motivation. The Transformational Leadership style is the most influentialRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics1586 Words à |à 7 Pagesconsideration of moral decisions and responsibilities in the process of operating a business. Business ethics, practiced throughout the deepest layers of a company, become the heart and soul of the company s culture and can mean the difference between success and failure. Values drive behavior and therefore need to be consciously stated, but they also need to be affirmed by actions. Ethical business environments are created with foundations of integrity, accountability and commitment. Personal/ProfessionalRead MoreWarren E Buffett, 2005 Essay7784 Words à |à 32 PagesUV0016 Version 2.5 WARREN E. BUFFETT, 2005 On May 24, 2005, Warren E. Buffett, the chairperson and chief executive officer (CEO) of Berkshire Hathaway Inc., announced that MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company, a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, would acquire the electric utility PacifiCorp. In Buffettââ¬â¢s largest deal since 1998, and the second largest of his entire career, MidAmerican would purchase PacifiCorp from its parent, Scottish Power plc, for $5.1 billion in cash and $4.3 billion inRead MoreLeadership Styles Of Leadership Style1088 Words à |à 5 Pages each had visions of something greater. Great leaders give real thought to the values that inspire them as well as to the people that follow. Ambition and persistence are invaluable to achieving a vision and are the first steps toward leadership success. On its own a vision does not always make for a great leader and this is why Visionary Leadership comes in second to Transformational Leadership. A great leader requires both styles. Adolf Hitler had a vision, as did Pol Pot and Jim Jones. Mao ZedongRead MoreWarren E. Buffett Case6731 Words à |à 27 PagesCase Study 2: Warren E. Buffett, 1995 This case was prepared by Professor Robert F. Bruner as the basis for classroom discussion rather than to illustrate effective or ineffective handling of an administrative situation. On August 25, 1995, Warren Buffett, the CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, announced that his firm would acquire the 49.6 percent of GEICO Corporation that it did not already own. The $2.3 billion deal would give GEICO shareholders $70.00 per share, up from the $55.75 per share marketRead MoreWarren Edward Buffett : World s Most Successful Investor Essay1516 Words à |à 7 PagesBorn in around 1930, Warren Edward Buffett is regarded as worldââ¬â¢s most successful investor (Blair, 2004). His birthplace is Omaha, Nebraska. Buffett was the second-born and the only son of Congressman Howard Buffett, who had three children. Buffett first attended Rose Hill Elementary School, but in 1942, his father relocated to Washington D.C, after being elected into the US Congress. While in Washington DC, Buffet completed his elementary education and got enrolled in Alice Deal Junior High SchoolRead MoreDeutsche2679 Words à |à 11 Pagesmay have been done by someone else but purchased. When any specifi c material is used to help in the analysis of the case it must be cited. Any text used verbatim must be in quotes and cited (much as I have done with the Calendar quote above). Failure to cite appropriately is plagiarism. Any proven act of plagiarism is punishable by penalties ranging from zero on the specific work to expulsion from the University. If you have any questions about how to cite a source refer to any writing guideRead MoreOrganizational Culture and Berkshire Hathaway5269 Words à |à 22 Pageslocations eventually closed down with huge layoffs but not before it surpassed $120 million in revenue. Warren Buffett, the man who would become Berkshire Hathawayââ¬â¢s CEO, came into the picture in 1962, when he started purchasing Berkshire Hathaway shares. He was eventually able to buy enough shares to allow him to change the management and eventually gain control of the company. During Warren Buffettââ¬â¢s time, he still kept the companyââ¬â¢s textile milling business but eventually, the company started investing
Friday, December 13, 2019
Our Biggest Enemies Is Always Ourselves Free Essays
Our biggest enemies is always ourselves People work long hours because they fear poverty. People eat too much because they fear starvation. People get married because they fear being alone and so on. We will write a custom essay sample on Our Biggest Enemies Is Always Ourselves or any similar topic only for you Order Now On balance, we always fear something, but fear never does. We neednââ¬â¢t fear to disappear completely because some degree of caution is to avoid tragedy. While I was thinking about my fear of heights, I couldnââ¬â¢t climb high enough. When I thought about a necessary cleaning job, I had motivation and so on. But, one day, when I realized that it was not fear of heights, I was able to climb where I needed to go. And I shine a light on that shadow of fear by finding a motivator to focus on instead of my fear. When we focus on fear, on the shadows, all we see are the shadows. If we look for the light or turn on a light ourselves, the shadows disappear, or at least lessen greatly. Fear is entirely imposed on ourselves by ourselves. Rarely is fear imposed on us. Even in movies and at theme parks we choose to frighten ourselves. We need to be as determined and as vigilant about freeing ourselves from our adopted fear. And for this, say to ourselves ââ¬Å"I am not afraid of this and I can do this. I am taking control of myself. ââ¬Å"Repeat it until it becomes a part of your being. And a few times before you do what you must do and what you were afraid to do. Be sure you have motivation for doing it first. You can think about your motivator as you do whatever caused you to fear before. Just do it! Then be proud of yourself. You have overcome the most powerful enemy you will ever have. How to cite Our Biggest Enemies Is Always Ourselves, Papers
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)